Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 13، number In Volume 7، October 2020 ، issue Number 53

"Reflection of Jung's Ancient Greek Myths in the Female Characters of a Persian Novel Based on Five Works" (Ahu khanom, s, husband, sovashoon, I turn off the lights, her eyes, Sang-e-sabur)

Keihan Shahriari , Mohtasham Mohammadi (Author in Charge)

Abstract

This article tries to analyze the ancient and mythical model of five novels using descriptive method based on psychological critique and according to the characteristics of fiction literatu y Ahu khanom, s Husband" by Ali Mohammad Afghani, "Sovashun" by Simin Daneshvar, "I Turn off the Lights" by Zoya Pirzad, "Her Eyes" by Alavi and "Sang -e-sabur" by Sadegh Chubak

The main protagonists of the novels, Ahu , Homa, Zari, Clarice, Farangis and Govhar are each a manifestation of Greek mythology, as well as various aspects of the ancient Jung patterns.

After introducing the goddesses, the characteristics of these archetypes are matched with the characteristics of the novel"s female heroes.

Jung"s outstanding archetypes such as mother and old Farzaneh are also examined and analyzed in the characters of these narratives.

After conducting the analysis, the author found that these ancient patterns were largely consistent with the female characters in these novels. Deer is the chart of Hera and Dimitar, Zari is the chart of Hera, Dimitar and Athena, Clarice is the chart of Hera, Dimitar and to some extent Aphrodite and Farangis is the chart of Aphrodite and Athena.

Keyword
Greek mythology , archetype , jung , Persian novel , woman , goddess

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